Who is responsible for the entire towing operation and for ensuring the tow vehicle is free of defects or extraneous material before the tow bar is hooked to the aircraft?

• A. Tow team supervisor
• B. Tow vehicle operator
• C. Airport operations supervisor
• D. Ground crew lead

Answer: (A)

Safety and control of the entire towing operation rests with the tow team supervisor. This role oversees the plan, sequence, and safety checks for the tow, and is responsible for verifying that the tow vehicle is free of defects or extraneous material before the tow bar is connected to the aircraft. A thorough pre-tow inspection is performed to remove debris or foreign objects, inspect tires, brakes, lights, and safety devices, and confirm that attachment points, pins, and the tow bar are clean and secure. The supervisor coordinates with the flight crew, ramp personnel, and the tow vehicle operator to ensure everyone understands the signals, timing, and responsibilities, and to establish a safe, orderly procedure from start to finish. While the operator handles the actual movement under direction, the overall responsibility for the operation and for the pre-hookup condition of the tow vehicle rests with the tow team supervisor.